Рассматривается так называемая смена парадигм лимноэкологии – от взгляда на озерные экосистемы как индивидуальные и статические системы к рассмотрению их как связанных в единую систему гидрологическим циклом и характеризуемых общими трендами, вызванными глобальными изменениями. Приведен обзор современных изменений, отмечающихся в озерных экосистемах и связываемых с глобальными изменениями климата. Показано, что наряду с действительным существованием ряда общих тенденций в динамике различных лимнических экосистем, очень многие процессы протекают совсем не так, как предсказывает «новая парадигма».
 

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